Pomeranian is the world’s most popular dog breed and known for their small-size and big personality. They are loyal, intelligent, friendly and playful dogs. Their coats come in different coat colors and patterns such as black, brown, cream, white, red, blue, tan, sable, merle and the combination of all these shades. They have a fox-like face with round almond-shaped eyes. They don’t show aggressive behavior towards children which makes them a beautiful pet. Their average weight is between 3 to 7 pounds and height 8 to 11 inches. Their lifespan is 12 to 16 years.
If you add a Pomeranian in your family then it’s important to understand their grooming needs. Dental hygiene is an important aspect of care for your Pomeranian. Keep your Pomeranian’s teeth healthy and clean to prevent any health related problems. Today in this article, we will study in detail about the Pomeranian teeth.
History Of Pomeranian
Pomeranian were originated in the province of Pomerania, which is the region of North Europe on the coast of the Baltic sea. They can trace their roots back to large sled dogs and are close relatives to breeds such as American Alaskan Malamute, Eskimo Dog, Norwegian Elkhound, Samoyed and Siberian Husky.
Since the 18th century, Pomeranian has been made popular by a number of royal owners. Queen Victoria owned a particular small pomeranian. During queen Victoria’s lifetime, the size of this breed decreased to half. In 1892, the Pomeranian were shown in the United States in the Miscellaneous Class. In 1900, the American Kennel Club recognized the Pomeranian as a breed.
The small size and abundant coat were trademarks of the breed. The Pomeranian is not only a beloved companion and eye-catching show dog, but he is also a talented performer of tricks in agility. They got popularity by their smaller size and beautiful coat colors. They are loyal, intelligent, beautiful and loving dog breeds and make a good option for the pet’s lovers.
Pomeranian Teeth
Pomeranian puppies are born without any teeth, but when they are 6 to 8 weeks old they develop 28 baby teeth which we called deciduous teeth.
The second phase of the Pomeranian’s teeth starts around the 4th month. If you notice a Pomeranian’s teeth falling out, don’t worry about it. The incisors start to fall out so that the adult teeth can fill the holes. This can be problematic since it can result in overcrowding in their Pomeranian’s mouth, making it difficult to maintain health. Retained baby teeth are typical in Pomeranian, but this does not always happen. When this occurs, it’s a good idea to remove these baby teeth.
The process of teething in Pomeranian may last for a few months. Your Pomeranian may feel discomfort during this period.
When Do Pomeranian Stop Teething
By the end of the 8th month, the Pomeranian may develop all their 42 adult teeth. Your Pomeranian frequently experiences teeth-related issues. The canine teeth of your Pomeranian are the most frequently preserved. Make sure that your Pomeranian does not have any issues with its bite, and veterinarian checkup is also necessary when it’s 3 or 4 months old. It can be necessary to remove the baby teeth to prevent this.
What Kind Of Teeth Do Pomeranian Have
Adult Pomeranians have a total of 42 teeth. The canines are much larger than premolars and molars. The center area of the Pom’s mouth houses both the bottom and top incisors.
Pomeranian pups are born without teeth, when they are 6 to 8 weeks old they develop 28 baby teeth which we called deciduous teeth. When they reach their adult age, they grow 42 teeth overall, comprising incisors (for grabbing), canines (for tearing), premolars, and molars (for grinding).
Types Of Pomeranian Teeth
There are four types of Pomeranian teeth such as canine, premolars, molar and incisors. These types of Pomeranian teeth help to bite, chew, and grind food. The chart of the Pomeranian teeth are given below;
Incisor : Incisors are used for scraping the flesh from the bones. They are located in front of the Pomeranian’s mouth as shown in the chart.
Canine : Canines are used for breaking the food into pieces. These teeth are much larger than premolars and molars. They are present behind the incisors.
Premolars : Premolars are used to chew the food and break them up. They are sharp edged teeth and present behind the canines.
Molars : Molars are used to break the hard foods such as kibble. These teeth are in the rear of the Pomeranian’s mouth.
Do Pomeranian Have Bad Teeth
Pomeranian generally have more dental problems than other dog breeds. Pomeranian jaws are so small and their teeth can be overcrowded, so it’s too difficult to keep clean. A build-up of tartar can cause swollen gums and if it is not treated soon, it can cause tooth decay and infection.
On average 80% of dogs have some form of dental disease by the age of 2 years. So proper dental care is necessary from a young age. If your Pomeranian’s tooth disease is far enough then it can cause serious damage to your Pomeranian organs. Untreated dental problems can even shorten the lifespan of the pomeranian by up to 3 years.
How To Determine Pomeranian Age By Its Teeth
To determine the Pomeranian’s age by its teeth, look at the puppy’s teeth. If the puppy has all of its permanent teeth then it is probably more than seven years old. To determine the age of a Pomeranian by its teeth, look at the number and condition of the adult teeth. If all the adult teeth are in good condition, then their age is probably between 1 to 2 years. If some adult teeth are damaged then your Pomeranian is older than 2 years.
Common Pomeranian Teeth Problems
Dental problems in Pomeranian are quite common. Many dog owners report that their dog’s teeth become yellow and some may experience teeth loss. Brushing your Pomeranian’s teeth can help to prevent these issues, it’s important to be aware of the potential for dental problems.
Gum Disease In Pomeranians
Gum disease is common in small-sized dog breeds like the Pomeranian and Chihuahua. It occurs when tartar build-up on the teeth causing gums inflammation. Untreated teeth problems can cause tooth loss and other serious health related problems.
Tooth Decay In Pomeranians
Tooth decay is not a common tooth problem in dogs. The cone shaped teeth offer your Pomeranian a measure of protection. Pomeranian are prone to mouth issues, tooth decay is not that rare in these small-sized dogs. Moreover, cavities are formed where the teeth are too close together. Pomeranian often suffer from tooth overcrowding.
Besides overcrowding, food high in carbohydrates and lack of oral hygiene are the main reasons for tooth decay in Pomeranians. When bacteria multiply, these carbohydrates turn into acid that destroy the protective layer of the teeth (Enamel).
Overcrowding Teeth
Can you believe that your small-sized Pomeranians have to hold 42 adult teeth? Because of their small mouths, they are prone to overcrowding. If it is not treated early enough with braces or another treatment by an orthodontist, then it can cause dental problems later on in life.
Misaligned Jaws In Pomeranians
Misaligned jaws is a congenital problem that some Pomeranians are born with where their top and bottom teeth are not aligned correctly. It can cause difficulty in eating and increase the risk for gum disease and tooth decay.
How To Treat Bad Pomeranian Teeth
If your Pomeranian have bad teeth, in this case you can do a few things to help them out;
Brushing
It’s important to start brushing your Pomeranain’s teeth from a young age and make it part of their daily routine. You can use special doggy toothpaste instead of human toothpaste because this can be toxic for dogs. Be sure to brush their teeth gently all around the gum line.
Spritzing
Spritzing dogs dental spray on your Pomeranian’s chew toys or bones will help freshen their breath. These sprays usually contain enzymes that break down the tartar or plaque and plus other ingredients like aloe vera gel to soothe inflamed gums. By using the spritzing dogs dental sprays, you will notice an improvement in breath quality.
Dental Chews
Dental chews are formulated to help reduce tartar or plaque build-up on your Pomeranian’s teeth while refreshing their breath. Find a brand that contains natural ingredients like chlorophyll or mint oil, which can help to fight against bad bacteria in the dog’s mouth. Give them one chew toy per day depending on their size, but make sure that they do not pose a choking hazard.
Meet Your Pomeranian To Vet
Regular professional veterinarian checkup is the best way to ensure that your Pomeranain’s mouth stays in tip-top shape. Like humans, dogs also need proper dental care to remove tartar build-up.
During the checkup, the vet also diagnoses gum disease and other oral health diseases.
Pomeranian Teeth Cleaning Cost
Pomeranian teeth cleaning cost depending on the severity of the dog’s dental problems, typically its cost is around $100 to $600. A professional tooth scaling will remove plaque or tartar, while tooth polish can help with discoloration.
When your Pomeranian needs a teeth cleaned, then the vet uses the anesthesia so that your pet does not feel any pain or discomfort during the cleaning procedure. The vet will carefully monitor the Pomeranian’s heart rate and breathing.
CONCLUSION 💥
Pomeranian is the world’s most popular dog breed and are known for their small size and big personality. They are loyal, intelligent, playful and loving dogs. They are energetic dogs so they don’t need a lot of exercise. They are popular for their smooth and fluffy coats that come in various colors such as black, brown, cream, red, blue, white, tan, sable, merle and the combination of these colors. This breed is recognized by the American Kennel Club.
If you have a Pomeranian, then you need to take proper care of your Pomeranian, especially the dental problems. The newborn puppy does not have any teeth in its mouth, but after 6 to 8 weeks of the birth they develop 28 puppy teeth in their mouth which we called deciduous teeth. An adult Pomeranai has 42 teeth in its mouth. There are 4 types of Pomeranain’s teeth such as incisors, premolars, molars and canines. As a responsible owner, you need to take care of your Pomeranian’s teeth properly. A veterinarian checkup is essential at least once a year.
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