There are different types of Pomeranian, each with unique characteristics. Like humans, all dogs look different and are individuals. Pomeranian are cute small dogs, due to their popularity and desire many breeders have developed several types of Pomeranians. Only one recognized by the American Kennel Club but there are other types of Pomeranian that are adorable and charming to choose from. If you want to know about types of Pomeranian be with us!
How Pomeranian classified
There are two ways to classify the Pomeranians: size and facial features. The AKC recognized only one type of Pomeranian as breed standard, that has height between 6-7 inches and weight between 3-7 pounds. Standard Pomeranian have fox-like faces but some have long snouts.
Smaller Miniature Pomeranian and larger Throwback Pomeranian are included in unofficial Pomeranian types. There are also two other face variations, Baby doll and the teddy bear. They are popular but not recognized by AKC.
Types of Pomeranian
Here are different types of Pomeranian:
1.Standard Pomeranian
| Height: | 6–7 inches |
| Features: | large eyes, Double coat, |
| AKC Recognized: | Yes |
Of the available Pomeranian only one is recognized standard in most kennel clubs all over the world. This Pomeranian was recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1888 and only this type is accepted at show. This is a purebred weight of 3-7 pounds.
Standard Pomeranian is considered as having a foxy expression with medium snouts with pointed ears. They have large and wide eyes and their double coats come in various recognized colors like red, cream, orange, tri colored, tan, black, beaver, blue, and white.
Since the Pomeranian is recognized by AKC the variation is healthier.
2.Miniature Pomeranian
| Height: | Less than 6 inches |
| Features: | Small |
| AKC Recognized: | No |
The unofficial type of the Pomeranian is miniature. This is also popular but is controversial due to the breeding method that breeders use to develop this type.
While you can find expert breeders of this type, you have to prepare for the greater risks of health issues of miniature Pomeranian. They are subject to shady breeding practice because breeders try to meet the breeding demand of these little puppies.
These dogs are also known with other names such as Pocket, Teacup, Micro and Toy Pomeranian. They are smaller than standard size Pomeranian, stand less than 6 inches tall and only weigh between 3-4 pounds. They often have a shorter lifespan than standard Pomeranian.
3.Fox Face Pomeranian
| Height: | 6–7 inches |
| Features: | pointed ears and Long snout |
| AKC Recognized: | Yes |
This dog needs to have a fox-like face and is recognized by AKC. This is only recognized as the face variation for the breed. But some fox-like Pomeranian have longer snouts than the standard one. They can also be found under the throwback or miniature Pomeranian that are not recognized.
Fox- face Pomeranian dogs don’t look like foxes. They can come in other colors like red, orange or white hues that are recognized in foxes. They have larger rounded eyes.
Due to their longer snouts they have fewer breathing issues than the teddy bear and babydoll breed. They can also suffer from many health issues such as eye disorders, allergies, epilepsy, Legg-Perthes disease and collapsed trachea.
4. Teddy Bear Pomeranian
| Height: | 6–7 inches |
| Features: | Large eyes, rounded face, Brachycephalic snout |
| AKC Recognized: | No |
Due to the increasing fondness of squashed noses and eyes close to muzzles, breeders have been bred to meet this appearance. Teddy bear Pomeranian have the shortest snouts of all Pomeranians. They have softer and rounder features than the standard Pomeranian pointer features.
This type is one of them that is not recognized by AKC and you will have to be careful about health issues. Their Brachycephalic snout makes it more suspicious of breathing issues and eye problems.
5. Baby Doll Pomeranian
| Height: | 6–7 inches |
| Features: | large eyes, Round face short snout but longer than the Teddy Bear’s |
| AKC Recognized: | No |
The babydoll Pomeranian is midway between teddy bear Pomeranian and fox-face Pomeranian. This type has soft, round features like a teddy bear but has a slightly longer nose. Baby doll Pomeranian suffer from many health issues related to breathing.
Despite these problems babydoll Pomeranian is adored with their wide expressive eyes and babydoll look. This type is not recognized by AKC but they are very popular due to their intelligence and loving personality.
6. Throwback Pomeranian
| Height: | 12–20 inches |
| Features: | Often a crossbreed, larger than most Pomeranians |
| AKC Recognized: | No |
The throwback is spitz-like and has a wolf-like appearance. They have long snouts and pointy heads. They are bigger than standard Pomeranian but still are small dogs.
Unfortunately they are not recognized by AKC and won’t be able to take part in shows. They Are likely more expensive than standard Pomeranian.
Characteristics and Temperament of Breed
Pomeranians are small dogs but still they are very alert, active and full of energy. They are like the small packets of energy roaming in the house and stealing the spotlight wherever they go.
Although they become careful around strangers and start barking to alert their owners by giving them a sign of upcoming danger, if they are given proper training from their early days, then these small pups can grow into a well behaved and socialized pup.
Compatibility with Children
All types of Pomeranians are very beloved and loving canine companions due to their playful and charming nature. That’s why they easily get along with children and enjoy their company but it’s important to not leave them alone with children. By supervision of an adult, any potential accident can be avoided.
Moreover, as Poms feel hesitant around strangers, ensure to introduce your Pom with children gradually by giving it sometime so that your Pom can easily adapt to its surroundings.
Compatibility with Other Pets
Due to its possessive nature, Pomeranian wants to be the center of attention all the time so it would be very difficult for your Pom to see you engaging with other pets and it can also show aggressive behavior as a reaction to the situation.
Training and early socialization play a very important role in this regard by enabling your Pomeranian enough that it can respond well to such situations without showing any stubbornness.
Suitable for Apartments
It’s the best choice for the families or lonely seniors living in apartments and looking for a loving and graceful canine companion which can prove to be the best addition to their homes by adding a spark of excitement and happiness and their lives and well-suited for their small apartments because of their tiny size.
Common Health Issues of Pomeranians
| Patellar Luxation | Alopecia X | Pharyngeal Gag Reflex |
| Hypothyroidism | Tracheal Collapse | Cushing’s Disease |
| Heart Diseases | Idiopathic Epilepsy | Dental Problems |
How to find a reputable Pomeranian breeder?
Pomeranian have a number of health issues that are developed due to poor breeding practice, you should find breeders on whom you can trust. If you are going to consider the first Pomeranian don’t purchase from the first breeder you find. You should research it and ensure what will be best for you.
You should consider these things while choosing a Pomeranian:
Conclusion
In conclusion there are 6 types of Pomeranian as we discussed above all are adorable, charming and loving personalities. But only one type is recognized by AKC and takes part in dog shows is fox-face Pomeranian. The other types of Pomeranian include babydoll, teddybear, miniature and throwbacks.
No matter which type you choose, make sure you should prepare for his care and fulfill all its needs. Make sure the breeder you choose must be reputable and check the health histories of the dog.
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